Project-Scylla/KNR C/ex1_13.c

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2025-08-19 13:58:39 -07:00
#include <stdio.h>
#define IN 1 /*State when selected character is within a word*/
#define OUT 0 /*State when selected character is any kind of whitespace*/
int main(){
int charCount[10]; /*Array for storing char lengths*/
int last, lCount, state, i; /*last stores last character, or 0 at init. lCount increments every time the main for loop encounters a non-newline/whitespace character and then resets when one is encountered after commiting its value to charCount.*/
/*Begin array initialization*/
for(i = 0; i < 10; ++i){
charCount[i] = 0;
}
/*End array init*/
last = lCount = 0;
for(int a = getchar(); a != EOF; a = getchar()){
if(a == '\t' || a == ' ' || a == '\n'){ /*Check if current char is WS. If so, set state to OUT and check if the last character was not. If it was not, then we are exiting a word, and so comitting lCount to charCount.*/
state = OUT;
if (last != '\t' && last != ' ' && last != '\n'){ /*True on word exit only.*/
++charCount[lCount-'0'];
lCount = 0;
}
} else {
state = IN;
++lCount; /*Increment lCount when encountering a non-WS character.*/
}
last = a;
}
printf("Word letter count composition:\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10\n");
for (i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
printf("%d ", charCount[i]);
return 0;
}